China-Chile deep-sea mission marks intl advance
Building on this capability, the Institute of Deep-Sea Science and Engineering launched the Global Hadal Exploration Programme in 2022 to bring together global expertise to explore, understand and protect deep-sea environments. The program was officially endorsed by the United Nations Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development (2021-2030), marking significant recognition of China's leadership in international deep-sea cooperation.
As a flagship operation of the program, the joint expedition has provided valuable experience in global deep-sea scientific data sharing, talent cultivation and long-term seafloor observation. The mission aligns with China's emphasis on fundamental research, deep-sea exploration and global scientific cooperation outlined in the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30), demonstrating the country's commitment to active participation in global ocean governance and international mega-science cooperation.






















